Can I Have Both Medicare Part B and Employer Insurance?
There may be some confusion regarding Medicare Part B and employer insurance. Can you have both at the same time? The answer is yes, you can have both Medicare Part B and employer insurance, but there are certain things you should know before making a decision.
First, understand that Original Medicare Part B does not replace employer health insurance; it acts as a supplement that provides additional coverage. Enrolling in Medicare Part B is usually unnecessary for those employed with an employer-sponsored health insurance plan. However, it may benefit specific individuals to supplement their existing employer coverage with Medicare Part B.
For example, if your employer’s health insurance policy does not cover certain medical services that might be covered by Medicare Part B, it may be wise to enroll in Part B. Additionally, employer health insurance policies usually have higher deductibles than Medicare Part B. Therefore, if you plan to pay out of pocket for medical expenses exceeding the deductible on your employer plan, then enrolling in Medicare Part B can help reduce those costs.
How Does Medicare Work if I Have Employer Insurance?
When you have Original Medicare Part B and an employer-sponsored health insurance plan, there are rules to determine which of the two is responsible for the primary payment when coverage is needed. The primary payer will cover a portion of the bills first and then transfer the remaining amount to the secondary payer for payment.
You will then receive a bill for the portion of the claim you are responsible for. It’s best to contact your company’s Human Resources department to understand which payer is primary and which is secondary in your particular situation.
Is Medicare Primary or Secondary to Employer Insurance?
If your company has less than 20 employees, Medicare will be the primary payer, covering your medical expenses first. Conversely, suppose your company has more than 20 employees. In that case, your employer insurance will serve as the primary payer, with Medicare as the secondary payer to provide additional coverage for your healthcare costs.
Understanding the coordination between these two plans is crucial in making well-informed choices about your healthcare coverage. As mentioned earlier, you can contact your company’s HR department to help clear up any uncertainties.
Do I Have to Enroll in Medicare if I Have Employer Coverage?
It is important to note that signing up for Medicare once you turn 65 is necessary as it does not automatically go into effect. Delaying your Medicare enrollment may result in late fees, so it is advisable to take timely action.
If you receive health insurance from your current employer and qualify for Medicare, you may have to decide between Medicare and your group health plan. Generally, the size of your company determines if you’ll face penalties for not enrolling in Medicare when eligible.
Here are the rules for selecting employer health benefits over Medicare:
- If your employer has fewer than 20 employees, enrolling in Medicare when you become eligible is crucial. Not doing so may lead to a late enrollment penalty for Part B if you sign up later, increasing your healthcare costs.
- If your employer has 20 or more employees, you can postpone Medicare enrollment without incurring penalties for late registration. This gives you more time to carefully evaluate your options and make an informed healthcare decision that best fits your needs.
What Happens When I Retire?
Your employer’s health insurance coverage depends on their insurance agreement and often ends a few weeks after you retire. If you are 65 or older, it is wise to then enroll in Medicare.
After you retire and/or your employer’s coverage ends (whichever happens first), you will have a special enrollment period starting one month later, as long as you are 65 or older. This period spans eight months and allows you to enroll in Medicare Part A and Part B without a penalty. It also allows you to purchase a Medicare Supplement plan, Medicare Advantage plan, or Medicare Part D (prescription drug coverage). You have guaranteed issue rights during this time, meaning you can choose a Medigap plan without undergoing medical underwriting requirements.
Bottom Line
While working, Medicare and employer insurance can work together to provide comprehensive healthcare coverage. It is important to understand the rules and regulations that dictate when Medicare or your employer’s plan is the primary payer and how they interact for all your Medicare benefit needs.
Remember that Medicare Part B does not replace employer health insurance; it supplements additional coverage. Consider your health needs, research your plans, and consult a healthcare professional to make the best choice. This step will help you get the most out of your Medicare and employer insurance plans.
Sources: Medicare.Gov – eHealth – CMS.gov